smull

Signed Multiply Long (Thumb)

SMULL <RdLo>, <RdHi>, <Rn>, <Rm>

Signed Multiply (64-bit result).

Pseudocode Operation

result ← SignedMultiply(Rn, Rm); RdHi ← result[63:32]; RdLo ← result[31:0]

Example

SMULL r1, r0, r1, r2

Encoding

Binary Layout
111110111
31:23
000
22:20
Rn
19:16
RdLo
15:12
RdHi
11:8
0000
7:4
Rm
3:0
 
Format Thumb Mul
Opcode 0xFB800000
Extension A32 (Base)

Operands

  • RdLo
    Low
  • RdHi
    High
  • Rn
    First source / base general-purpose register
  • Rm
    Second source / offset general-purpose register

Related

Other forms of smull

  • smull Signed Multiply Long

More in A32 (Base)

Reference

Instruction Forms

Encoding Instruction ISA Bit pattern
0x00C00090 SMULL{<c>}{<q>} <RdLo>, <RdHi>, <Rn>, <Rm> A32 cond | 0000 | 110 | 0 | RdHi | RdLo | Rm | 1001 | Rn
0xFB800000 SMULL{<c>}{<q>} <RdLo>, <RdHi>, <Rn>, <Rm> T32 111110111 | 000 | Rn | RdLo | RdHi | 0000 | Rm

Description

Signed Multiply Long multiplies two 32-bit signed values to produce a 64-bit result. In A32 instructions, the condition flags can optionally be updated based on the result. Use of this option adversely affects performance on many implementations.

Operation

if ConditionPassed() then
    EncodingSpecificOperations();
    result = SInt(R[n]) * SInt(R[m]);
    R[dHi] = result<63:32>;
    R[dLo] = result<31:0>;
    if setflags then
        PSTATE.N = result<63>;
        PSTATE.Z = IsZeroBit(result<63:0>);
        // PSTATE.C, PSTATE.V unchanged