and
Bitwise AND (A32)
AND{S}<c> <Rd>, <Rn>, <Rm> {, <shift>}
Performs a bitwise AND on two 32-bit values.
Pseudocode Operation
result ← Rn AND (Rm shifted by shift_amount)
Rd ← result
if S == 1 then
N ← result[31]
Z ← (result == 0)
C ← shifter_carry_out
else
condition_flags unchanged
Example
AND r0, r1, r2
Encoding
Binary Layout
cond
31:28
0000
27:24
000
23:21
0
20
Rn
19:16
Rd
15:12
imm5
11:7
stype
6:5
0
4
Rm
3:0
Operands
-
Rd
Destination general-purpose register -
Rn
First source / base general-purpose register -
Rm
Second source / offset general-purpose register
Reference
View in Arm A64 ISA Reference ↗
Arm AArch32 ISA
Instruction Forms
| Encoding | Instruction | ISA | Bit pattern | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0x02000000 | AND{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, #<const> | A32 | cond | 0010 | 000 | 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 | ||
| 0xF0000000 | AND{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, #<const> | T32 | 11110 | i | 0 | 0000 | 0 | Rn | 0 | imm3 | Rd | imm8 | ||
| 0x00000060 | AND{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm>, RRX | A32 | cond | 0000 | 000 | 0 | Rn | Rd | 00000 | 11 | 0 | Rm | ||
| 0x00000000 | AND{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm> {, <shift> #<amount>} | A32 | cond | 0000 | 000 | 0 | Rn | Rd | imm5 | stype | 0 | Rm | ||
| 0x4000 | AND<c>{<q>} {<Rdn>,} <Rdn>, <Rm> | T32 | 010000 | 0000 | Rm | Rdn | ||
| 0xEA000030 | AND{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm>, RRX | T32 | 1110101 | 0000 | 0 | Rn | 0 | 000 | Rd | 00 | 11 | Rm | ||
| 0xEA000000 | AND<c>.W {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm> | T32 | 1110101 | 0000 | 0 | Rn | 0 | imm3 | Rd | imm2 | stype | Rm | ||
| 0x00000010 | AND{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm>, <shift> <Rs> | A32 | cond | 0000 | 000 | 0 | Rn | Rd | Rs | 0 | stype | 1 | Rm |
Description
Bitwise AND (register) performs a bitwise AND of a register value and an optionally-shifted register value, and writes the result to the destination register. If the destination register is not the PC, the ANDS variant of the instruction updates the condition flags based on the result. The field descriptions for <Rd> identify the encodings where the PC is permitted as the destination register. Arm deprecates any use of these encodings. However, when the destination register is the PC:
Operation
if ConditionPassed() then
EncodingSpecificOperations();
(shifted, carry) = Shift_C(R[m], shift_t, shift_n, PSTATE.C);
result = R[n] AND shifted;
if d == 15 then // Can only occur for A32 encoding
if setflags then
ALUExceptionReturn(result);
else
ALUWritePC(result);
else
R[d] = result;
if setflags then
PSTATE.N = result<31>;
PSTATE.Z = IsZeroBit(result);
PSTATE.C = carry;
// PSTATE.V unchanged