movss
Move Scalar Single-Precision
Moves a single float (low 32 bits) between XMM/Memory.
Pseudocode Operation
dest[31:0] ← src[31:0]
// dest[127:32] unchanged
Encoding
Operands
-
dest
128-bit XMM SIMD register -
src
128-bit XMM SIMD register or Memory operand
Related
More in SSE
Reference
Instruction Forms
| Opcode | Instruction | Op/En | 64/32-bit Mode | CPUID | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F3 0F 10 /r | MOVSS xmm1, xmm2 | A | V/V | SSE | Merge scalar single precision floating-point value from xmm2 to xmm1 register. |
| F3 0F 10 /r | MOVSS xmm1, m32 | A | V/V | SSE | Load scalar single precision floating-point value from m32 to xmm1 register. |
| VEX.LIG.F3.0F.WIG 10 /r | VMOVSS xmm1, xmm2, xmm3 | B | V/V | AVX | Merge scalar single precision floating-point value from xmm2 and xmm3 to xmm1 register |
| VEX.LIG.F3.0F.WIG 10 /r | VMOVSS xmm1, m32 | D | V/V | AVX | Load scalar single precision floating-point value from m32 to xmm1 register. |
| F3 0F 11 /r | MOVSS xmm2/m32, xmm1 | C | V/V | SSE | Move scalar single precision floating-point value from xmm1 register to xmm2/m32. |
| VEX.LIG.F3.0F.WIG 11 /r | VMOVSS xmm1, xmm2, xmm3 | E | V/V | AVX | Move scalar single precision floating-point value from xmm2 and xmm3 to xmm1 register. |
| VEX.LIG.F3.0F.WIG 11 /r | VMOVSS m32, xmm1 | C | V/V | AVX | Move scalar single precision floating-point value from xmm1 register to m32. |
| EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W0 10 /r | VMOVSS xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3 | B | V/V | AVX512F OR AVX10.1 | Move scalar single precision floating-point value from xmm2 and xmm3 to xmm1 register under writemask k1. |
| EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W0 10 /r | VMOVSS xmm1 {k1}{z}, m32 | V/V | F AVX512F OR AVX10.1 | Move scalar single precision floating-point values from m32 to xmm1 under writemask k1. | |
| EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W0 11 /r | VMOVSS xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3 | E | V/V | AVX512F OR AVX10.1 | Move scalar single precision floating-point value from xmm2 and xmm3 to xmm1 register under writemask k1. |
| EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W0 11 /r | VMOVSS m32 {k1}, xmm1 | V/V | G AVX512F OR AVX10.1 | Move scalar single precision floating-point values from xmm1 to m32 under writemask k1. |
Instruction Operand Encoding
| Op/En | Tuple Type | Operand 1 | Operand 2 | Operand 3 | Operand 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | N/A | ModRM:reg (r, w) | ModRM:r/m (r) | N/A | N/A |
| B | N/A | ModRM:reg (w) | VEX.vvvv (r) | ModRM:r/m (r) | N/A |
| C | N/A | ModRM:r/m (w) | ModRM:reg (r) | N/A | N/A |
| D | N/A | ModRM:reg (w) | ModRM:r/m (r) | N/A | N/A |
Description
Moves a scalar single precision floating-point value from the source operand (second operand) to the destination operand (first operand). The source and destination operands can be XMM registers or 32-bit memory locations. This instruction can be used to move a single precision floating-point value to and from the low doubleword of an XMM register and a 32-bit memory location, or to move a single precision floating-point value between the low doublewords of two XMM registers. The instruction cannot be used to transfer data between memory locations. Legacy version: When the source and destination operands are XMM registers, bits (MAXVL-1:32) of the corresponding destination register are unmodified. When the source operand is a memory location and destination
VEX and EVEX encoded register-register syntax: Moves a scalar single precision floating-point value from the second source operand (the third operand) to the low doubleword element of the destination operand (the first operand). Bits 127:32 of the destination operand are copied from the first source operand (the second operand). Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the corresponding destination register are zeroed. VEX and EVEX encoded memory load syntax: When the source operand is a memory location and destination operand is an XMM registers, bits MAXVL:32 of the destination operand is cleared to all 0s. EVEX encoded versions: The low doubleword of the destination is updated according to the writemask. Note: For memory store form instruction “VMOVSS m32, xmm1”, VEX.vvvv is reserved and must be 1111b otherwise instruction will #UD. For memory store form instruction “VMOVSS mv {k1}, xmm1”, EVEX.vvvv is reserved and must be 1111b otherwise instruction will #UD. Software should ensure VMOVSS is encoded with VEX.L=0. Encoding VMOVSS with VEX.L=1 may encounter unpredictable behavior across different processor generations.
Operation
VMOVSS (EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W0 11 /r When the Source Operand is Memory and the Destination is an XMM Register) IF k1[0] or *no writemask* THEN DEST[31:0] := SRC[31:0] ELSE IF *merging-masking* ; merging-masking THEN *DEST[31:0] remains unchanged* ELSE ; zeroing-masking THEN DEST[31:0] := 0 FI; FI; DEST[MAXVL-1:32] := 0 VMOVSS (EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W0 10 /r When the Source Operand is an XMM Register and the Destination is Memory) IF k1[0] or *no writemask* THEN DEST[31:0] := SRC[31:0] ELSE *DEST[31:0] remains unchanged* ; merging-masking FI; VMOVSS (EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W0 10/11 /r Where the Source and Destination are XMM Registers) IF k1[0] or *no writemask* THEN DEST[31:0] := SRC2[31:0] ELSE IF *merging-masking* ; merging-masking THEN *DEST[31:0] remains unchanged* ELSE ; zeroing-masking THEN DEST[31:0] := 0 FI; FI; DEST[127:32] := SRC1[127:32] DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0 MOVSS (Legacy SSE Version When the Source and Destination Operands are Both XMM Registers) DEST[31:0] := SRC[31:0] DEST[MAXVL-1:32] (Unmodified) VMOVSS (VEX.128.F3.0F 11 /r Where the Destination is an XMM Register) DEST[31:0] := SRC2[31:0] DEST[127:32] := SRC1[127:32] DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0 VMOVSS (VEX.128.F3.0F 10 /r Where the Source and Destination are XMM Registers) DEST[31:0] := SRC2[31:0] DEST[127:32] := SRC1[127:32] DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0 VMOVSS (VEX.128.F3.0F 10 /r When the Source Operand is Memory and the Destination is an XMM Register) DEST[31:0] := SRC[31:0] DEST[MAXVL-1:32] := 0 MOVSS/VMOVSS (When the Source Operand is an XMM Register and the Destination is Memory) DEST[31:0] := SRC[31:0] MOVSS (Legacy SSE Version when the Source Operand is Memory and the Destination is an XMM Register) DEST[31:0] := SRC[31:0] DEST[127:32] := 0 DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (Unmodified)
Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent
VMOVSS __m128 _mm_mask_load_ss(__m128 s, __mmask8 k, float * p); VMOVSS __m128 _mm_maskz_load_ss( __mmask8 k, float * p); VMOVSS __m128 _mm_mask_move_ss(__m128 sh, __mmask8 k, __m128 sl, __m128 a); VMOVSS __m128 _mm_maskz_move_ss( __mmask8 k, __m128 s, __m128 a); VMOVSS void _mm_mask_store_ss(float * p, __mmask8 k, __m128 a); MOVSS __m128 _mm_load_ss(float * p) MOVSS void_mm_store_ss(float * p, __m128 a) MOVSS __m128 _mm_move_ss(__m128 a, __m128 b)