psraw

Packed Shift Right Arithmetic Word

PSRAW xmm, imm8

Shifts words right arithmetic (sign bit).

Details

Shifts each 16-bit word element in the XMM register right arithmetically by the count specified in the immediate value. The sign bit is replicated into vacated positions. No flags are affected. Available in SSE2 and later; operates on 128-bit packed data (eight 16-bit elements).

Pseudocode Operation

for i ← 0 to 7 do
  sign_bit ← xmm.word[i][15]
  xmm.word[i] ← arithmetic_shift_right(xmm.word[i], imm8)
  if imm8 >= 16 then xmm.word[i] ← sign_bit ? 0xFFFF : 0x0000 end if
end for

Example

PSRAW xmm0, 3

Encoding

Binary Layout
66
+0
0F
+1
71
+2
ModRM
+3
 
Format SSE2
Opcode 66 0F 71 /4
Extension SSE2

Operands

  • dest
    128-bit SSE/AVX register (XMM)
  • src
    8-bit signed immediate

Reference (Intel® SDM)

Instruction Forms

Opcode Instruction Op/En 64/32-bit Mode CPUID Description
NP 0F E1 /r1 PSRAW mm, mm/m64 A V/V MMX Shift words in mm right by mm/m64 while shifting in sign bits.
66 0F E1 /r PSRAW xmm1, xmm2/m128 A V/V SSE2 B MMX Shift words in xmm1 right by xmm2/m128 while shifting in sign bits. NP 0F 71 /4 ib1 V/V Shift words in mm right by imm8 while shifting PSRAW mm, imm8 in sign bits
66 0F 71 /4 ib PSRAW xmm1, imm8 B V/V SSE2 Shift words in xmm1 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits
66 0F E2 /r PSRAD xmm1, xmm2/m128 A V/V SSE2 B MMX Shift doubleword in xmm1 right by xmm2 /m128 while shifting in sign bits. NP 0F 72 /4 ib1 V/V Shift doublewords in mm right by imm8 while PSRAD mm, imm8 shifting in sign bits.
66 0F 72 /4 ib PSRAD xmm1, imm8 B V/V SSE2 Shift doublewords in xmm1 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits.
VEX.128.66.0F.WIG E1 /r VPSRAW xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m128 C V/V AVX Shift words in xmm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits.
VEX.128.66.0F.WIG 71 /4 ib VPSRAW xmm1, xmm2, imm8 D V/V AVX Shift words in xmm2 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits.
VEX.128.66.0F.WIG E2 /r VPSRAD xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m128 C V/V AVX Shift doublewords in xmm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits.
VEX.128.66.0F.WIG 72 /4 ib VPSRAD xmm1, xmm2, imm8 D V/V AVX Shift doublewords in xmm2 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits.
VEX.256.66.0F.WIG E1 /r VPSRAW ymm1, ymm2, xmm3/m128 C V/V AVX2 Shift words in ymm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits.
VEX.256.66.0F.WIG 71 /4 ib VPSRAW ymm1, ymm2, imm8 D V/V AVX2 Shift words in ymm2 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits.
VEX.256.66.0F.WIG E2 /r VPSRAD ymm1, ymm2, xmm3/m128 C V/V AVX2 Shift doublewords in ymm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits.
VEX.256.66.0F.WIG 72 /4 ib VPSRAD ymm1, ymm2, imm8 D V/V AVX2 Shift doublewords in ymm2 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits.
EVEX.128.66.0F.WIG E1 /r VPSRAW xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G (AVX512VL AND AVX512BW) OR AVX10.1 Shift words in xmm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F.WIG E1 /r VPSRAW ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G (AVX512VL AND AVX512BW) OR AVX10.1 Shift words in ymm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F.WIG E1 /r VPSRAW zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G AVX512BW OR AVX10.1 Shift words in zmm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1. PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic Vol. 2B 4-455 Opcode/ Op/ 64/32 bit CPUID Feature Description Instruction En Mode Flag Support
EVEX.128.66.0F.WIG 71 /4 ib VPSRAW xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2/m128, imm8 V/V E (AVX512VL AND AVX512BW)OR AVX10.12 Shift words in xmm2/m128 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F.WIG 71 /4 ib VPSRAW ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2/m256, imm8 V/V E (AVX512VL AND AVX512BW) OR AVX10.1 Shift words in ymm2/m256 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F.WIG 71 /4 ib VPSRAW zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2/m512, imm8 V/V E AVX512BW OR AVX10.1 Shift words in zmm2/m512 right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.128.66.0F.W0 E2 /r VPSRAD xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 Shift doublewords in xmm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F.W0 E2 /r VPSRAD ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 Shift doublewords in ymm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F.W0 E2 /r VPSRAD zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G AVX512F OR AVX10.1 Shift doublewords in zmm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.128.66.0F.W0 72 /4 ib VPSRAD xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2/m128/m32bcst, imm8 V/V F (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 Shift doublewords in xmm2/m128/m32bcst right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F.W0 72 /4 ib VPSRAD ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2/m256/m32bcst, imm8 V/V F (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 Shift doublewords in ymm2/m256/m32bcst right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F.W0 72 /4 ib VPSRAD zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2/m512/m32bcst, imm8 V/V F AVX512F OR AVX10.1 Shift doublewords in zmm2/m512/m32bcst right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.128.66.0F.W1 E2 /r VPSRAQ xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 Shift quadwords in xmm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F.W1 E2 /r VPSRAQ ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 Shift quadwords in ymm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F.W1 E2 /r VPSRAQ zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2, xmm3/m128 V/V G AVX512F OR AVX10.1 Shift quadwords in zmm2 right by amount specified in xmm3/m128 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.128.66.0F.W1 72 /4 ib VPSRAQ xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2/m128/m64bcst, imm8 V/V F (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 Shift quadwords in xmm2/m128/m64bcst right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F.W1 72 /4 ib VPSRAQ ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2/m256/m64bcst, imm8 V/V F (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 Shift quadwords in ymm2/m256/m64bcst right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F.W1 72 /4 ib VPSRAQ zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2/m512/m64bcst, imm8 V/V F AVX512F OR AVX10.1 Shift quadwords in zmm2/m512/m64bcst right by imm8 while shifting in sign bits using writemask k1.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En Tuple Type Operand 1 Operand 2 Operand 3 Operand 4
A N/A ModRM:reg (r, w) ModRM:r/m (r) N/A N/A
B N/A ModRM:r/m (r, w) imm8 N/A N/A
C N/A ModRM:reg (w) VEX.vvvv (r) ModRM:r/m (r) N/A
D N/A VEX.vvvv (w) ModRM:r/m (r) imm8 N/A

Description

Shifts the bits in the individual data elements (words, doublewords or quadwords) in the destination operand (first operand) to the right by the number of bits specified in the count operand (second operand). As the bits in the data elements are shifted right, the empty high-order bits are filled with the initial value of the sign bit of the data element. If the value specified by the count operand is greater than 15 (for words), 31 (for doublewords), or 63 (for quadwords), each destination data element is filled with the initial value of the sign bit of the element. (Figure 4-18 gives an example of shifting words in a 64-bit operand.) Pre-Shift X3 X2 X1 X0 DEST Shift Right with Sign Extension Post-Shift DEST X3 >> COUNT X2 >> COUNT X1 >> COUNT X0 >> COUNT Figure 4-18. PSRAW and PSRAD Instruction Operation Using a 64-bit Operand Note that only the first 64-bits of a 128-bit count operand are checked to compute the count. If the second source operand is a memory address, 128 bits are loaded. The (V)PSRAW instruction shifts each of the words in the destination operand to the right by the number of bits specified in the count operand, and the (V)PSRAD instruction shifts each of the doublewords in the destination operand. In 64-bit mode and not encoded with VEX/EVEX, using a REX prefix in the form of REX.R permits this instruction to access additional registers (XMM8-XMM15). Legacy SSE instructions 64-bit operand: The destination operand is an MMX technology register; the count operand can be either an MMX technology register or an 64-bit memory location. 128-bit Legacy SSE version: The destination and first source operands are XMM registers. Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the corresponding YMM destination register remain unchanged. The count operand can be either an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location or an 8-bit immediate. If the count operand is a memory address, 128 bits are loaded but the upper 64 bits are ignored. VEX.128 encoded version: The destination and first source operands are XMM registers. Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the destination YMM register are zeroed. The count operand can be either an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location or an 8-bit immediate. If the count operand is a memory address, 128 bits are loaded but the upper 64 bits are ignored. VEX.256 encoded version: The destination operand is a YMM register. The source operand is a YMM register or a memory location. The count operand can come either from an XMM register or a memory location or an 8-bit immediate. Bits (MAXVL-1:256) of the corresponding ZMM register are zeroed. PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic Vol. 2B 4-457 EVEX encoded versions: The destination operand is a ZMM register updated according to the writemask. The count operand is either an 8-bit immediate (the immediate count version) or an 8-bit value from an XMM register or a memory location (the variable count version). For the immediate count version, the source operand (the second operand) can be a ZMM register, a 512-bit memory location or a 512-bit vector broadcasted from a 32/64-bit memory location. For the variable count version, the first source operand (the second operand) is a ZMM register, the second source operand (the third operand, 8-bit variable count) can be an XMM register or a memory location. Note: In VEX/EVEX encoded versions of shifts with an immediate count, vvvv of VEX/EVEX encode the destination register, and VEX.B/EVEX.B + ModRM.r/m encodes the source register. Note: For shifts with an immediate count (VEX.128.66.0F 71-73 /4, EVEX.128.66.0F 71-73 /4), VEX.vvvv/EVEX.vvvv encodes the destination register.

Operation

PSRAW (With 64-bit Operand)
IF (COUNT > 15)
THEN COUNT := 16;
FI;
DEST[15:0] := SignExtend(DEST[15:0] >> COUNT);
(* Repeat shift operation for 2nd and 3rd words *)
DEST[63:48] := SignExtend(DEST[63:48] >> COUNT);

PSRAD (with 64-bit operand)
IF (COUNT > 31)
THEN COUNT := 32;
FI;
DEST[31:0] := SignExtend(DEST[31:0] >> COUNT);
DEST[63:32] := SignExtend(DEST[63:32] >> COUNT);

ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS1(SRC, COUNT_SRC)
COUNT := COUNT_SRC[63:0];
IF (COUNT > 31)
THEN
DEST[31:0] := SignBit
ELSE
DEST[31:0] := SignExtend(SRC[31:0] >> COUNT);
FI;

ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_QWORDS1(SRC, COUNT_SRC)
COUNT := COUNT_SRC[63:0];
IF (COUNT > 63)
THEN
DEST[63:0] := SignBit
ELSE
DEST[63:0] := SignExtend(SRC[63:0] >> COUNT);
FI;

ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC, COUNT_SRC)
COUNT := COUNT_SRC[63:0];
IF (COUNT > 15)
THEN   COUNT := 16;
FI;
DEST[15:0] := SignExtend(SRC[15:0] >> COUNT);
(* Repeat shift operation for 2nd through 15th words *)
DEST[255:240] := SignExtend(SRC[255:240] >> COUNT);



PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic                                                                                    Vol. 2B 4-458
ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS_256b(SRC, COUNT_SRC)
COUNT := COUNT_SRC[63:0];
IF (COUNT > 31)
THEN   COUNT := 32;
FI;
DEST[31:0] := SignExtend(SRC[31:0] >> COUNT);
(* Repeat shift operation for 2nd through 7th words *)
DEST[255:224] := SignExtend(SRC[255:224] >> COUNT);

ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_QWORDS(SRC, COUNT_SRC, VL) ; VL: 128b, 256b or 512b
COUNT := COUNT_SRC[63:0];
IF (COUNT > 63)
THEN   COUNT := 64;
FI;
DEST[63:0] := SignExtend(SRC[63:0] >> COUNT);
(* Repeat shift operation for 2nd through 7th words *)
DEST[VL-1:VL-64] := SignExtend(SRC[VL-1:VL-64] >> COUNT);

ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS(SRC, COUNT_SRC)
COUNT := COUNT_SRC[63:0];
IF (COUNT > 15)
THEN   COUNT := 16;
FI;
DEST[15:0] := SignExtend(SRC[15:0] >> COUNT);
(* Repeat shift operation for 2nd through 7th words *)
DEST[127:112] := SignExtend(SRC[127:112] >> COUNT);

ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS(SRC, COUNT_SRC)
COUNT := COUNT_SRC[63:0];
IF (COUNT > 31)
THEN   COUNT := 32;
FI;
DEST[31:0] := SignExtend(SRC[31:0] >> COUNT);
(* Repeat shift operation for 2nd through 3rd words *)
DEST[127:96] := SignExtend(SRC[127:96] >> COUNT);

VPSRAW (EVEX versions, xmm/m128)
(KL, VL) = (8, 128), (16, 256), (32, 512)
IF VL = 128
TMP_DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_128b(SRC1[127:0], SRC2)
FI;
IF VL = 256
TMP_DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC1[255:0], SRC2)
FI;
IF VL = 512
TMP_DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC1[255:0], SRC2)
TMP_DEST[511:256] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC1[511:256], SRC2)
FI;

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1
i := j * 16
IF k1[j] OR *no writemask*
THEN DEST[i+15:i] := TMP_DEST[i+15:i]


PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic                                                                                    Vol. 2B 4-459
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*                                 ; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[i+15:i] remains unchanged*
ELSE *zeroing-masking*                            ; zeroing-masking
DEST[i+15:i] = 0
FI
FI;
ENDFOR
DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

VPSRAW (EVEX Versions, imm8)
(KL, VL) = (8, 128), (16, 256), (32, 512)
IF VL = 128
TMP_DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_128b(SRC1[127:0], imm8)
FI;
IF VL = 256
TMP_DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC1[255:0], imm8)
FI;
IF VL = 512
TMP_DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC1[255:0], imm8)
TMP_DEST[511:256] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC1[511:256], imm8)
FI;

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1
i := j * 16
IF k1[j] OR *no writemask*
THEN DEST[i+15:i] := TMP_DEST[i+15:i]
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*                                 ; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[i+15:i] remains unchanged*
ELSE *zeroing-masking*                            ; zeroing-masking
DEST[i+15:i] = 0
FI
FI;
ENDFOR
DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

VPSRAW (ymm, ymm, xmm/m128) - VEX
DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC1, SRC2)
DEST[MAXVL-1:256] := 0

VPSRAW (ymm, imm8) - VEX
DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS_256b(SRC1, imm8)
DEST[MAXVL-1:256] := 0

VPSRAW (xmm, xmm, xmm/m128) - VEX
DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS(SRC1, SRC2)
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0

VPSRAW (xmm, imm8) - VEX
DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS(SRC1, imm8)
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0

PSRAW (xmm, xmm, xmm/m128)


PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic                                                                                    Vol. 2B 4-460
DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS(DEST, SRC)
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (Unmodified)

PSRAW (xmm, imm8)
DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_WORDS(DEST, imm8)
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (Unmodified)

VPSRAD (EVEX Versions, imm8)
(KL, VL) = (4, 128), (8, 256), (16, 512)
FOR j := 0 TO KL-1
i := j * 32
IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN
IF (EVEX.b = 1) AND (SRC1 *is memory*)
THEN DEST[i+31:i] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS1(SRC1[31:0], imm8)
ELSE DEST[i+31:i] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS1(SRC1[i+31:i], imm8)
FI;
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*                                 ; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[i+31:i] remains unchanged*
ELSE *zeroing-masking*                            ; zeroing-masking
DEST[i+31:i] := 0
FI
FI;
ENDFOR
DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

VPSRAD (EVEX Versions, xmm/m128)
(KL, VL) = (4, 128), (8, 256), (16, 512)
IF VL = 128
TMP_DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS_128b(SRC1[127:0], SRC2)
FI;
IF VL = 256
TMP_DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS_256b(SRC1[255:0], SRC2)
FI;
IF VL = 512
TMP_DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS_256b(SRC1[255:0], SRC2)
TMP_DEST[511:256] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS_256b(SRC1[511:256], SRC2)
FI;

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1
i := j * 32
IF k1[j] OR *no writemask*
THEN DEST[i+31:i] := TMP_DEST[i+31:i]
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*                                 ; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[i+31:i] remains unchanged*
ELSE *zeroing-masking*                            ; zeroing-masking
DEST[i+31:i] := 0
FI
FI;
ENDFOR
DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

VPSRAD (ymm, ymm, xmm/m128) - VEX


PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic                                                                                    Vol. 2B 4-461
DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS_256b(SRC1, SRC2)
DEST[MAXVL-1:256] := 0

VPSRAD (ymm, imm8) - VEX
DEST[255:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS_256b(SRC1, imm8)
DEST[MAXVL-1:256] := 0

VPSRAD (xmm, xmm, xmm/m128) - VEX
DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS(SRC1, SRC2)
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0

VPSRAD (xmm, imm8) - VEX
DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS(SRC1, imm8)
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0

PSRAD (xmm, xmm, xmm/m128)
DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS(DEST, SRC)
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (Unmodified)

PSRAD (xmm, imm8)
DEST[127:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_DWORDS(DEST, imm8)
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (Unmodified)

VPSRAQ (EVEX Versions, imm8)
(KL, VL) = (2, 128), (4, 256), (8, 512)
FOR j := 0 TO KL-1
i := j * 64
IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN
IF (EVEX.b = 1) AND (SRC1 *is memory*)
THEN DEST[i+63:i] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_QWORDS1(SRC1[63:0], imm8)
ELSE DEST[i+63:i] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_QWORDS1(SRC1[i+63:i], imm8)
FI;
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*                                 ; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[i+63:i] remains unchanged*
ELSE *zeroing-masking*                            ; zeroing-masking
DEST[i+63:i] := 0
FI
FI;
ENDFOR
DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

VPSRAQ (EVEX Versions, xmm/m128)
(KL, VL) = (2, 128), (4, 256), (8, 512)
TMP_DEST[VL-1:0] := ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT_QWORDS(SRC1[VL-1:0], SRC2, VL)

FOR j := 0 TO 7
i := j * 64
IF k1[j] OR *no writemask*
THEN DEST[i+63:i] := TMP_DEST[i+63:i]
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*                                 ; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[i+63:i] remains unchanged*
ELSE *zeroing-masking*                            ; zeroing-masking


PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic                                                                                    Vol. 2B 4-462
DEST[i+63:i] := 0
FI
FI;
ENDFOR
DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent

VPSRAD __m512i _mm512_srai_epi32(__m512i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAD __m512i _mm512_mask_srai_epi32(__m512i s, __mmask16 k, __m512i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAD __m512i _mm512_maskz_srai_epi32( __mmask16 k, __m512i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAD __m256i _mm256_mask_srai_epi32(__m256i s, __mmask8 k, __m256i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAD __m256i _mm256_maskz_srai_epi32( __mmask8 k, __m256i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAD __m128i _mm_mask_srai_epi32(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAD __m128i _mm_maskz_srai_epi32( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAD __m512i _mm512_sra_epi32(__m512i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAD __m512i _mm512_mask_sra_epi32(__m512i s, __mmask16 k, __m512i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAD __m512i _mm512_maskz_sra_epi32( __mmask16 k, __m512i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAD __m256i _mm256_mask_sra_epi32(__m256i s, __mmask8 k, __m256i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAD __m256i _mm256_maskz_sra_epi32( __mmask8 k, __m256i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAD __m128i _mm_mask_sra_epi32(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAD __m128i _mm_maskz_sra_epi32( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAQ __m512i _mm512_srai_epi64(__m512i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAQ __m512i _mm512_mask_srai_epi64(__m512i s, __mmask8 k, __m512i a, unsigned int imm)
VPSRAQ __m512i _mm512_maskz_srai_epi64( __mmask8 k, __m512i a, unsigned int imm)
VPSRAQ __m256i _mm256_mask_srai_epi64(__m256i s, __mmask8 k, __m256i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAQ __m256i _mm256_maskz_srai_epi64( __mmask8 k, __m256i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAQ __m128i _mm_mask_srai_epi64(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAQ __m128i _mm_maskz_srai_epi64( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAQ __m512i _mm512_sra_epi64(__m512i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAQ __m512i _mm512_mask_sra_epi64(__m512i s, __mmask8 k, __m512i a, __m128i cnt)
VPSRAQ __m512i _mm512_maskz_sra_epi64( __mmask8 k, __m512i a, __m128i cnt)
VPSRAQ __m256i _mm256_mask_sra_epi64(__m256i s, __mmask8 k, __m256i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAQ __m256i _mm256_maskz_sra_epi64( __mmask8 k, __m256i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAQ __m128i _mm_mask_sra_epi64(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAQ __m128i _mm_maskz_sra_epi64( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAW __m512i _mm512_srai_epi16(__m512i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAW __m512i _mm512_mask_srai_epi16(__m512i s, __mmask32 k, __m512i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAW __m512i _mm512_maskz_srai_epi16( __mmask32 k, __m512i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAW __m256i _mm256_mask_srai_epi16(__m256i s, __mmask16 k, __m256i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAW __m256i _mm256_maskz_srai_epi16( __mmask16 k, __m256i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAW __m128i _mm_mask_srai_epi16(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAW __m128i _mm_maskz_srai_epi16( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, unsigned int imm);
VPSRAW __m512i _mm512_sra_epi16(__m512i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAW __m512i _mm512_mask_sra_epi16(__m512i s, __mmask16 k, __m512i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAW __m512i _mm512_maskz_sra_epi16( __mmask16 k, __m512i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAW __m256i _mm256_mask_sra_epi16(__m256i s, __mmask8 k, __m256i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAW __m256i _mm256_maskz_sra_epi16( __mmask8 k, __m256i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAW __m128i _mm_mask_sra_epi16(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i cnt);
VPSRAW __m128i _mm_maskz_sra_epi16( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i cnt);
PSRAW __m64 _mm_srai_pi16 (__m64 m, int count)
PSRAW __m64 _mm_sra_pi16 (__m64 m, __m64 count)
(V)PSRAW __m128i _mm_srai_epi16(__m128i m, int count)
(V)PSRAW __m128i _mm_sra_epi16(__m128i m, __m128i count)
PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic                                                                                    Vol. 2B 4-463
VPSRAW __m256i _mm256_srai_epi16 (__m256i m, int count)
VPSRAW __m256i _mm256_sra_epi16 (__m256i m, __m128i count)
PSRAD __m64 _mm_srai_pi32 (__m64 m, int count)
PSRAD __m64 _mm_sra_pi32 (__m64 m, __m64 count)
(V)PSRAD __m128i _mm_srai_epi32 (__m128i m, int count)
(V)PSRAD __m128i _mm_sra_epi32 (__m128i m, __m128i count)
VPSRAD __m256i _mm256_srai_epi32 (__m256i m, int count)
VPSRAD __m256i _mm256_sra_epi32 (__m256i m, __m128i count)

Flags Affected

None.

Exceptions

Other Exceptions

• VEX-encoded instructions: — Syntax with RM/RVM operand encoding (A/C in the operand encoding table), see Table 2-21, “Type 4 Class Exception Conditions.” — Syntax with MI/VMI operand encoding (B/D in the operand encoding table), see Table 2-24, “Type 7 Class Exception Conditions.” • EVEX-encoded VPSRAW (E in the operand encoding table), see Exceptions Type E4NF.nb in Table 2-52, “Type E4NF Class Exception Conditions.” • EVEX-encoded VPSRAD/Q: — Syntax with Mem128 tuple type (G in the operand encoding table), see Exceptions Type E4NF.nb in Table 2-52, “Type E4NF Class Exception Conditions.” — Syntax with Full tuple type (F in the operand encoding table), see Table 2-51, “Type E4 Class Exception Conditions.” PSRAW/PSRAD/PSRAQ—Shift Packed Data Right Arithmetic Vol. 2B 4-464

Numeric Exceptions

None.