cvtpd2ps
Convert Packed Double to Packed Single
CVTPD2PS xmm1, xmm2/m128
Converts two doubles to two floats.
Details
Converts two packed double-precision floats (64-bit each) to two packed single-precision floats (32-bit each), storing the result in the lower 64 bits of the destination XMM register and zeroing the upper 64 bits. The conversion rounds according to the MXCSR rounding mode; #IA and #O (overflow) exceptions may be signaled. No flags are affected.
Pseudocode Operation
dest[0:31] ← convert_dp_to_sp(src[0:63]);
dest[32:63] ← convert_dp_to_sp(src[64:127]);
dest[64:127] ← 0;
Example
CVTPD2PS xmm1, xmm2/m128
Encoding
Binary Layout
66
+0
0F
+1
5A
+2
Operands
-
dest
128-bit XMM SIMD register -
src
128-bit XMM SIMD register or Memory operand
Reference (Intel® SDM)
Instruction Forms
| Opcode | Instruction | Op/En | 64/32-bit Mode | CPUID | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66 0F 5A /r | CVTPD2PS xmm1, xmm2/m128 | A | V/V | SSE2 | Convert two packed double precision floating-point values in xmm2/mem to two single precision floating-point values in xmm1. |
| VEX.128.66.0F.WIG 5A /r | VCVTPD2PS xmm1, xmm2/m128 | A | V/V | AVX | Convert two packed double precision floating-point values in xmm2/mem to two single precision floating-point values in xmm1. |
| VEX.256.66.0F.WIG 5A /r | VCVTPD2PS xmm1, ymm2/m256 | A | V/V | AVX | Convert four packed double precision floatingpoint values in ymm2/mem to four single precision floating-point values in xmm1. |
| EVEX.128.66.0F.W1 5A /r | VCVTPD2PS xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2/m128/m64bcst | B | V/V | (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 | Convert two packed double precision floating-point values in xmm2/m128/m64bcst to two single precision floating-point values in xmm1with writemask k1. |
| EVEX.256.66.0F.W1 5A /r | VCVTPD2PS xmm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2/m256/m64bcst | B | V/V | (AVX512VL AND AVX512F) OR AVX10.1 | Convert four packed double precision floatingpoint values in ymm2/m256/m64bcst to four single precision floating-point values in xmm1with writemask k1. |
| EVEX.512.66.0F.W1 5A /r | VCVTPD2PS ymm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2/m512/m64bcst {er} | B | V/V | AVX512F OR AVX10.1 | Convert eight packed double precision floatingpoint values in zmm2/m512/m64bcst to eight single precision floating-point values in ymm1with writemask k1. |
Instruction Operand Encoding
| Op/En | Tuple Type | Operand 1 | Operand 2 | Operand 3 | Operand 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | N/A | ModRM:reg (w) | ModRM:r/m (r) | N/A | N/A |
| B | Full | ModRM:reg (w) | ModRM:r/m (r) | N/A | N/A |
Description
Converts two, four or eight packed double precision floating-point values in the source operand (second operand) to two, four or eight packed single precision floating-point values in the destination operand (first operand).
When a conversion is inexact, the value returned is rounded according to the rounding control bits in the MXCSR register or the embedded rounding control bits.
EVEX encoded versions: The source operand is a ZMM/YMM/XMM register, a 512/256/128-bit memory location, or a 512/256/128-bit vector broadcasted from a 64-bit memory location. The destination operand is a
YMM/XMM/XMM (low 64-bits) register conditionally updated with writemask k1. The upper bits (MAXVL1:256/128/64) of the corresponding destination are zeroed.
VEX.256 encoded version: The source operand is a YMM register or 256- bit memory location. The destination operand is an XMM register. The upper bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the corresponding ZMM register destination are zeroed.
VEX.128 encoded version: The source operand is an XMM register or 128- bit memory location. The destination operand is a XMM register. The upper bits (MAXVL-1:64) of the corresponding ZMM register destination are zeroed.
128-bit Legacy SSE version: The source operand is an XMM register or 128- bit memory location. The destination operand is an XMM register. Bits[127:64] of the destination XMM register are zeroed. However, the upper Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the corresponding ZMM register destination are unmodified.
VEX.vvvv and EVEX.vvvv are reserved and must be 1111b otherwise instructions will #UD.
CVTPD2PS—Convert Packed Double Precision Floating-Point Values to Packed Single Precision Floating-Point Values Vol. 2A 3-219
SRC X3 X2 X1 X0
DEST 0 X3 X2 X1 X0
Figure 3-8. VCVTPD2PS (VEX.256 encoded version)
Operation
VCVTPD2PS (EVEX Encoded Version) When SRC Operand is a Register (KL, VL) = (2, 128), (4, 256), (8, 512) IF (VL = 512) AND (EVEX.b = 1) THEN SET_ROUNDING_MODE_FOR_THIS_INSTRUCTION(EVEX.RC); ELSE SET_ROUNDING_MODE_FOR_THIS_INSTRUCTION(MXCSR.RC); FI; FOR j := 0 TO KL-1 i := j * 32 k := j * 64 IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN DEST[i+31:i] := Convert_Double_Precision_Floating_Point_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[k+63:k]) ELSE IF *merging-masking* ; merging-masking THEN *DEST[i+31:i] remains unchanged* ELSE ; zeroing-masking DEST[i+31:i] := 0 FI FI; ENDFOR DEST[MAXVL-1:VL/2] := 0 CVTPD2PS—Convert Packed Double Precision Floating-Point Values to Packed Single Precision Floating-Point Values Vol. 2A 3-220 VCVTPD2PS (EVEX Encoded Version) When SRC Operand is a Memory Source (KL, VL) = (2, 128), (4, 256), (8, 512) FOR j := 0 TO KL-1 i := j * 32 k := j * 64 IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN IF (EVEX.b = 1) THEN DEST[i+31:i] :=Convert_Double_Precision_Floating_Point_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:0]) ELSE DEST[i+31:i] := Convert_Double_Precision_Floating_Point_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[k+63:k]) FI; ELSE IF *merging-masking* ; merging-masking THEN *DEST[i+31:i] remains unchanged* ELSE ; zeroing-masking DEST[i+31:i] := 0 FI FI; ENDFOR DEST[MAXVL-1:VL/2] := 0 VCVTPD2PS (VEX.256 Encoded Version) DEST[31:0] := Convert_Double_Precision_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:0]) DEST[63:32] := Convert_Double_Precision_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[127:64]) DEST[95:64] := Convert_Double_Precision_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[191:128]) DEST[127:96] := Convert_Double_Precision_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[255:192) DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0 VCVTPD2PS (VEX.128 Encoded Version) DEST[31:0] := Convert_Double_Precision_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:0]) DEST[63:32] := Convert_Double_Precision_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[127:64]) DEST[MAXVL-1:64] := 0 CVTPD2PS (128-bit Legacy SSE Version) DEST[31:0] := Convert_Double_Precision_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:0]) DEST[63:32] := Convert_Double_Precision_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[127:64]) DEST[127:64] := 0 DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (unmodified) CVTPD2PS—Convert Packed Double Precision Floating-Point Values to Packed Single Precision Floating-Point Values Vol. 2A 3-221
Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent
VCVTPD2PS __m256 _mm512_cvtpd_ps( __m512d a); VCVTPD2PS __m256 _mm512_mask_cvtpd_ps( __m256 s, __mmask8 k, __m512d a); VCVTPD2PS __m256 _mm512_maskz_cvtpd_ps( __mmask8 k, __m512d a); VCVTPD2PS __m256 _mm512_cvt_roundpd_ps( __m512d a, int r); VCVTPD2PS __m256 _mm512_mask_cvt_roundpd_ps( __m256 s, __mmask8 k, __m512d a, int r); VCVTPD2PS __m256 _mm512_maskz_cvt_roundpd_ps( __mmask8 k, __m512d a, int r); VCVTPD2PS __m128 _mm256_mask_cvtpd_ps( __m128 s, __mmask8 k, __m256d a); VCVTPD2PS __m128 _mm256_maskz_cvtpd_ps( __mmask8 k, __m256d a); VCVTPD2PS __m128 _mm_mask_cvtpd_ps( __m128 s, __mmask8 k, __m128d a); VCVTPD2PS __m128 _mm_maskz_cvtpd_ps( __mmask8 k, __m128d a); VCVTPD2PS __m128 _mm256_cvtpd_ps (__m256d a) CVTPD2PS __m128 _mm_cvtpd_ps (__m128d a)
Exceptions
SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions
Invalid, Precision, Underflow, Overflow, Denormal.
Other Exceptions
VEX-encoded instructions, see Table 2-19, “Type 2 Class Exception Conditions.”
EVEX-encoded instructions, see Table 2-48, “Type E2 Class Exception Conditions.”
Additionally:
#UD If VEX.vvvv != 1111B or EVEX.vvvv != 1111B.
CVTPD2PS—Convert Packed Double Precision Floating-Point Values to Packed Single Precision Floating-Point Values Vol. 2A 3-222